clipped from: www.sciam.com   

Progress on the road to regenerating major body parts, salamander-style, could transform the treatment of amputations and major wounds



  • The gold standard for limb regeneration is the salamander, which can grow perfect replacements for lost body parts throughout its lifetime. Understanding how can provide a road map for human limb regeneration.

  • The early responses of tissues at an amputation site are not that different in salamanders and in humans, but eventually human tissues form a scar, whereas the salamander’s reactivate an embryonic development program to build a new limb.

  • Learning to control the human wound environment to trigger salamanderlike healing could make it possible to regenerate large body parts.